乐高搭建合集 — 卷三：乐高神奇车辆搭建手册
来源：《The LEGO Build-It Book: Amazing Vehicles》&《More Amazing Vehicles》| 原始行范围：238-330, 1446-1943 | 图片：200+ 张
第三卷：乐高神奇车辆搭建手册
THE LEGO BUILD-IT BOOK BERM AMAZLNG
THE LEGO BUILD-IT BOOK MORE AMAZING VEHICLES
本书中每个模型在第一页都会有这样的分类，告诉你模型的复杂程度。
搭建技巧
快速回顾
为了让事情更令人兴奋，你可以将这些侧向搭建技术与铰链、关节和销结合。这让你几乎可以创建任何类型的关节，并几乎可以向任何方向搭建！
如果你头晕目眩，别担心。本书充满了大量例子，将所有这些理论付诸实践。
提示：当你搭建时，看看热 rod 前部和直升机前叉的结构。
零件创意发挥
现在你知道如何向不同方向搭建了，你可能会开始以全新的眼光看待你的乐高零件。根据方向不同，一个零件现在可以代表许多不同的细节。让我们以一个零件为例。
这里是一个正常直立位置的杆件，作为清障吊臂的结构加固。够简单了。
但当我们把它侧过来，它可以变成F赛车侧面的进气口。
或者我们可以把它向前翻，把它变成沙滩车的保险杠。
当与夹子结合时，它甚至可以用作功能性元件，就像挖掘机铲斗上的支撑一样。
相当巧妙。一个元素就有这么多不同的用途。现在让我们开始搭建吧！
改装车
设计要点：敞篷车顶，裸露V8引擎，大排气管，宽后轴
技术规格：尺寸（长×宽×高）：18×10×8颗粒 轴距：13颗粒 轮轴宽度 前/后：8/10颗粒
特点：可开门
GRAN TURISMO
Design notes: low chassis, aerodynamic shape, sophisticated lines, racing stripes spoiler
Technical specifications: Dimensions (l xw x h): 20 ×9 ×7 studs Wheelbase: 12 studs Axle width front/rear: 8/8 studs
Features: opening doors
1
CHOPPER
Design notes: 4-cylinder engine, high handlebars, big headlight, gas tank, easy rider seat
Technical specifications: Dimensions (l ×w× h): 18×9×9 studs Wheelbase: 14 studs Axle width front/rear: 4/3 studs
Features: working steering
ROADSTER
Design notes: dramatic curves; open top; long, tapered nose; classic sporty design; detailedinterior
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I ×w x h): 21×9×7studs Wheelbase: 14 studs Axle width front/rear: 8/8 studs
WRECKER
Design notes: long wheelbase, high clearance, flat bed, wide rear axle, massive grille, livery lines
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I xw× h): 23×10×11 studs Wheelbase: 14 studs Axle width front/rear: 8/10 studs
Features: lifting crane
BUILDING TIPS
THREE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
WHEN YOU DESIGN A MODEL OF A VEHICLE, START BY THINKING ABOUTITS PURPOSE.IS ITA SPEED MACHINE, OR IS IT AN OFF-ROAD BEAST MEANT TO BE STABLE ON ROcky GROuND?
TO PLAN THE STRUCTURE AND PROPORTIONS OF YOUR VEHICLE, CONSIDER THESE THREE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS:
WHATAMI GOING TO BUILD?
1. WHERE ARE THE WHEELS?
HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES NEED ALONGWHEELBASEANDHIGH CLEARANCE TO COPE WITH ROUGH TERRAIN AND HEFTY LOADS.
LONG AND HIGH
SPEEDSTERS WILL BE SLUNG CLOSETOTHEGROUNDTO INCREASESTABILITY.
SHORT AND LOW
RACE CARS COMBINE THE BEST OF BOTH WORLDS INORDERTOACHIEVE MAXIMUMPERFORMANCE.
Z. WHERE IS THE ENGINE?
IN MOST VEHICLES, THE ENGINE IS BETWEENTHEFRONT WHEELS.
BUT RACE CARS OFTEN HAVE AN ENGINEBETWEEN THE FRONTAND REAR AXLES. HAVING THE WEIGHT OF THEENGINE IN THE CENTER OF THE CAR PROVIDES GREATER BALANCE ANDHANDLING,SO DRIVERS CAN TAKE CURVES AT EXTREME SPEEDS.
FOR CONSTRUCTION VEHICLESTHAT NEED TO LIFT HEAVY LOADS,THEENGINEISOFTENMOUNTEDIN THE REAR, WHERE IT ACTS AS ACOUNTERWEIGHT.
- WHERE IS THE DRIVERSEATED?
THEDRIVER SITSBEHIND THE ENGINE IN MOST STANDARD CARS, BUT HE OR SHEMIGHTSIT INFRONTOFTHE ENGINEINA CONSTRUCTIONVEHICLE OR A TRUE RACING CAR.
IN “CAB-OVER” TRUCKS AND BUSES, THE DRIVER IS SEATED ABOVE THE ENGINE.
CONSIDER THESE QUESTIONS WHEN YOU DESIGN YOUR MODELS,AND YOU’LL BE ABLE TO BUILD YOUR VERY OWNAMAZINGVEHICLESINNOTIME.
PUT YOUR BEST FACE FORWARD
ONCE YOU HAVE A GOOD BASE FOR YOUR VEHICLE, IT’S TIME TO DRESS IT UP WITH DETAILS. SMALL TOUCHES CAN GIVE A VEHICLE UNIQUE CHARACTER AND EXTRA REALISM. THE FRONT OF A CAR IS VERY IMPORTANT-IT’S SOMETHING LIKE A PERSON’S FACE! THINK ABOUT DETAILS一LIKE HEADLIGHTS, GRILLES, COOLING VENTS FOR THE ENGINE, AND REARVIEW MIRRORS-THAT CAN MAKE THE DESIGN REALLY POP. (JUST DON’T FORGET TO ADD SOME DETAIL TO THE SIDES AND REAR AS WELL.)
DUNE BUGGY
Design notes: roll cage, rear V4 engine, bull bar, exposed shocks, big rear wing, spotlights
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I xw x h): 18×10×9 stud Wheelbase: 12 studs Axle width front/rear: 10/10 studs
Features: hinged rear axle
FORKLIFT
Design notes: short wheelbase, open cabin, big mirrors, spotlights
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I×w×h): 22 × 10 × 16 studs Wheelbase: 9 studs Axle width front/rear: 8/8 studs
Features: tilting mast, folding fork, pallet
BIGRIG
Design notes: spacious cabin, big mirrors, massive grille, airfoil, fifth wheel, mudguards
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I×w x h): 20 ×14 × 14 studs Wheelbase: 12 studs Axle width front/rear: 10/10 studs
Features: opening doors, tipping cabin
1
EXCAVATOR
Design notes: short wheelbase, high clearance, offset cabin, vertical exhaust, hazard light
Technical specifications: Dimensions (I×w × h): 17×9 ×16 studs Wheelbase: 9 studs Axle width front/rear: 8/8 studs
Features: rotating turret; front blade; articulated arm, dipper, and bucket
1
THE LEGO BUILD-IT BOOK AMAZING Vehicles.
BUILDINGBASICS
GETTING CREATIVE WITH PARTS
WHEN YOU’RE BUILDING, IT REALLY DOESN’T MATTER WHAT BRICKS YOU START WITH. THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IS TO BE CREATIVE WITH THE MATERIALS
HOW BRICKS FIT TOGETHER
THE LEGO BUILDING SYSTEM HAS A FEW DIFFERENT WAYS TO MEASURE DISTANCE. WE’LL USUALLY MEASURE PIECES IN TERMS OF THEIR WIDTH AND THEIR HEIGHT. THE LEGO BRICK ON THE RIGHT IS 2 STUDS WIDE AND 1 BRICK HIGH. THREE PLATES ARE EQUAL IN HEIGHT TO ONE BRICK.
A LOT OF BUILDERS KNOW THAT. BUT THERE’S A TOP-SECRET MAGICFORMULATHATONLYEXPERTBUILDERSKNOW:
SO WHAT DOES THIS IMPLY?
FOR MANY YEARS, THE ONLY THING YOU COULD DO WITH BRICKS WAS STACK THEM ONE ONTOP OF ANOTHER. BUT IN THE PAST DECADE OR SO, THE LEGO GROUP HAS INTRODUCEDMANY MORE ELEMENTS THAT ALLOW YOU TO BUILD SIDEWAYS! THIS CREATED A SMALLREVOLUTION IN BUILDING TECHNIQUES.
WITH THESE SIMPLE BRICKS, YOU CAN LITERALLYBUILDIN A NEW DIMENSION!
IT MIGHT NOT BE OBVIOUS, BUT ALL OF THESE COMBINATIONS WERE BUILT WITH THE MAGIC FORMULA IN MIND. TAKE A CLOSER LOOK. DO YOU SEE HOW THEY’VE BEEN COMBINED?
BUT WAIT, THERE’S MORE! HERE’S ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF AN INTRIGUING PIECE. EVER WONDER WHY THE CLIP ISN’T PERFECTLY CENTERED IN THE PLATE?
DarkGrey
Light Grey
Sand Green
OliveGreen
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